Governance Charter Template
Thriving's Governance chapter lays out nine sections every real, durable charter covers, from Twin Oaks' membership agreement to a housing cooperative's bylaws, scaled to the size of what's being governed. This is the fill-in version of that structure. A three-household mutual aid agreement can cover all nine sections in two pages; a founding community's full charter will run longer, but the structure doesn't change with scale, only the depth of each section does. Skipping a section doesn't make that question go away, it just means the group discovers the gap during an actual dispute instead of on paper, calmly, in advance.
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Name of this group / agreement
1. Purpose and scope
What is this agreement actually for, and what does it not cover? A charter that tries to be everything to everyone ends up meaning nothing in particular.
2. Membership
Who's in, how someone joins, and how someone leaves.
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Who is currently a member? | |
| How does a new member join? | |
| How does a member leave in good standing? |
3. Decision-making authority
Who actually decides what, and by what process. Name the actual mechanism, consensus, sociocracy, a simple vote, one person with defined authority for defined decisions, not "we'll discuss it as a group." See Thriving's Governance chapter for a comparison of consensus and sociocracy if you haven't picked one yet.
| Decision type | Who decides | By what process |
|---|---|---|
| Day-to-day / routine | ||
| Significant (spending above a set amount, new members) | ||
| Fundamental (changing this charter, dissolving the group) |
4. Contributions and obligations
What each member or household is actually expected to do or provide, and on what schedule. Vague expectations are the single most common source of resentment in any shared arrangement.
| Member / household | What's contributed (labor, cash, goods, duty) | Schedule |
|---|---|---|
5. Monitoring and enforcement
Who notices when an obligation isn't met, and what happens next. Name the actual first step.
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Who notices a missed obligation? | |
| First step when one is missed | |
| What happens if it continues? |
6. Dispute resolution
Where does an ordinary disagreement actually go before it escalates. Name the process and who facilitates.
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Who can be asked to mediate? | |
| How is mediation requested? | |
| What happens if mediation doesn't resolve it? |
7. A separate process for real danger
Violence, theft, and abuse need a different, faster track than an ordinary dispute. Thriving's Justice & Conflict chapter describes a fast-track removal protocol for exactly this. Name your group's version explicitly, even briefly, rather than assuming the dispute-resolution process above will stretch to cover it.
8. Amendment process
How the charter itself gets changed, and by whom. Too rigid and it's ignored the first time it doesn't fit; too easy to amend and it never holds anyone to anything.
9. Dissolution and exit
What happens to shared property, funds, and obligations if the group ends, or if one member leaves. The section founding groups are most tempted to skip, and the one that causes the most damage later if it was never answered.
Legal structure, if any
See Thriving's Governance chapter for what a co-op, a land trust, and an HOA each actually provide legally, and Ostrom's eight design principles for what makes a shared-resource agreement hold up over time regardless of which legal form it takes.
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Legal form (informal agreement, co-op, land trust, HOA, other) | |
| Filed with which state or agency, if any | |
| Attorney or filing service used, if any |
Signatures
| Name | Signature | Date |
|---|---|---|